How Does Toenail Fungus Start

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What Should I Ask My Healthcare Provider About Toenail Fungus

If you have toenail fungus, you may find it helpful to ask your provider:

• What type of infection do I have?
• Do you recommend I treat it? Why or why not?
• How long will I need treatment?
• What steps can I take to stop it from coming back?
• Should I be aware of any potentially serious complications or treatment side effects?

A note from Cleveland Clinic

Toenail fungus is an incredibly common infection that can be difficult to treat. The condition usually isnt painful, but it may make you feel self-conscious about how your foot looks. If it bothers you, talk to your provider about your treatment options. A trained specialist can provide guidance on whats most likely to address your concerns while protecting your overall health.

Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 12/17/2020.

References

Whos At Risk For Fungal Infections

There are many different causes of fungal nail infections. Each cause has a treatment of its own. Although many of the causes of a fungal nail infection are preventable, some risk factors increase the likelihood of developing one. Youre more likely to develop a fungal nail infection if you:

• wear closed-toe shoes, such as tennis shoes or boots

Nail infections occur more often in men than in women, and the infections are found in adults more often than in children. If you have family members who often get these types of fungal infections, youre more likely to get them as well.

Older adults have a high risk for getting fungal nail infections because they have poorer circulation. The nails also grow more slowly and thicken as we age.

A fungal infection of the nail may affect part of the nail, the entire nail, or several nails.

Common signs of a fungal nail infection include:

• a distorted nail that may lift off from the nail bed
• an odor coming from the infected nail
• a brittle or thickened nail

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Who Is Most Likely To Experience These Issues

Anyone with a weak immune system are more likely to experience the spreading of these terrible fungi. A fungal infection rarely spread below the surface of the skin to cause any serious illness.

But people with HIV/AIDS, may find it very difficult getting rid of the infection. Also leaving toenail fungus untreated can cause variety of health issue. The most common ones are:

Toenail Loss If the toenail fungus is left untreated, the cracking and chipping can become so severe that the only option leave is to remove the nail completely. Which can be a permanent problem.

Pain If toenail fungus should go untreated for too long, the nail can become hard and brittle and it may cause discomfort when wearing a shoes which will make it even harder to walk.

Spreading to Other Parts of The Body As we explained above, toenail fungus can be easily spread. So if nail fungus is left untreated it can eventually spread to other nails or to other areas of your body.

Is It Possible To Prevent The Recurrence Of Nail Fungus

Tinea pedis, also known as athlete’s foot or foot fungus, can cause recurrence of fungal nails. Therefore, it is important to manage this condition. One can apply over-the-counter antifungal medicines such as clotrimazole or terbinafine cream as directed to affected skin. Keeping footwear and socks clean can be helpful. You can also use portable UV light sanitizers to disinfect shoes.

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Best Soak: Purely Northwest Tea Tree Oil Foot & Body Soak

• Relaxes muscles with Epsom and sea salts

• All-natural solution

• Essential oils may be potential allergens

If youre looking for an all-natural route to treat toenail fungus, then this foot soak could be for you. Not only is a foot soak a relaxing way to end your day, but the ingredients used in Purely Northwests soak include Epsom salt, sea salt, tea tree oil, and other oils. These ingredients soothe the skin while addressing foot and toenail fungus.

The combined ingredients work to dry out the fungus to prevent it from spreading. Benefits of the soak also include healing cracked feet and soothing aches.

This US-made product has no dyes or synthetic fragrances, making it a great all-natural solution. But results, depending on severity, might take longer to show when using the soak over prescription or over-the-counter treatments.

Active Ingredients: Epsom salt, Dead Sea salt, MSM, and Therapeutic-grade essential oils | Dose: Add 1.5 tablespoons of foot soak mix for every gallon of water. Mix with hands until the salt dissolved. Add additional salts for a more stronger or aromatic foot bath. Soak your feet for About 15-20 minutes. | Uses: Treats fungus all over feet eliminates food odor and aches

• Great for athletes and gym goers

• Cleanses and deodorizes

• Also treats acne, candida, and rashes

• Fragrant oils may be overwhelming

• Tea tree and lavender sooth skin

• Money back guarantee

• Results can take several weeks

• Only for toe and fingernail fungus

• Expensive

The Structure Of The Fungus

The structure of the fungus plays a very crucial role in making it a strong micro-organism. The fungus cells have a very thick cell wall, and destroying it is very difficult.

Fungal cell wall has one of the strongest biochemical compounds, that is chitin. It is a polysaccharide. It is one of the hardest sugars. Breaking it is not very easy.

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What Does Toenail Fungus Look Like In The Early Stages Yellow Nails

If youve never experienced the beginning stages of toenail fungus, its hard to know what to look for. If you choose to paint your nails or never look closely at your feet, its even harder to figure out.

One of the first symptoms of early-stage toenail fungus is yellow nails. This doesnt start out as a bright yellow, and if its still early in the process, its possible youll see white spots at first.

Yellow toenails are common, but that doesnt mean this is the only color they turn. Depending on you and how your body reacts to fungus within the body, your nails could change colors such as brown or green.

Any weird color on your nails deserves to get evaluated to ensure theres no fungal infection. Take off your nail polish if you wear it, and look closely so you dont miss anything.

If you notice such symptoms and have diabetes or an autoimmune disease, seek treatment right away. Getting proper treatment is a matter of preventing a greater problem from occurring.

Preventing Fungal Nail Infection

Studies suggest that in about 1 in 4 cases where the fungal nail infection has been cleared from the nail, the infection returns within three years. One way to help prevent a further bout of nail infection is to treat athlete’s foot as early as possible to stop the infection spreading to the nail. Athlete’s foot is common and may recur from time to time. It is easy to treat with an antifungal cream which you can buy from pharmacies, or obtain on prescription. The first sign of athlete’s foot is itchy and scaling skin between the toes. See the separate leaflet called Athlete’s Foot for more details. Also:

• Try to avoid injury to nails, which may increase the risk of developing a nail infection.
• Wear footwear such as flip-flops in public places, such as communal bathing/shower places, locker rooms, etc.
• Avoid towel sharing.
• Consider replacing old footwear, as this could be contaminated with fungal spores.

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Does Boiling Nail Clippers Kill Fungus

Water and rubbing alcohol: First, soak your clippers in a bowl specifically reserved for this purpose, with some boiling hot water and dish soap for about 30 minutes. For a thorough clean, scrub the tools with an old toothbrush to scrape off any lingering fungus or bacteria.

Clean and sterilize your nail clippers, files, and scissors every time after you use them. Rubbing alcohol should work.

Beside this, Does boiling water sterilize nail clippers?

If you do not have Isopropyl Alcohol, you can boil your metal tools in water for 20 minutes. Be sure to wash your hands before picking up the disinfected tools. When soaking is complete, allow them to dry on a clean paper towel.

Likewise, How do you Sterilise nail clippers at home?

Put nail clippers into a small bowl of boiling hot water, scrub with a toothbrush, wipe with rubbing alcohol and dry with a clean towel. Bleach is a very good disinfectant: Soak nail clippers and tools in undiluted bleach and wipe them dry with a paper towel. And keep your pets away!Apr 14, 2020

Also, How do you disinfect salon tools?

Clean, Disinfect, and Sterilize Reusable Salon Tools For example, use a scrub brush to clean abrasive files, buffers, and paddles. Whereas, an acetone soak is the better option for metal electric file bits. Second, fully immerse tools with EPA approved disinfectant and let them air dry before your next use.

What is the most effective treatment for toenail fungus?

Also Check: What Doctor To See For Nail Fungus

Types Of Fungal Nail Infections

There are four main kinds of fungal nail infection. Each looks slightly different:

• Distal or lateral subungual onychomycosis. This is the most common kind. It results from a fungus called a dermatophyte. You can get it in your fingernails or toenails. It starts in the nail bed, underneath the nail. Youâll see a yellowish colored area that spreads from the edges of the nail to the center, and places where it comes apart from the nail bed.
• White superficial onychomycosis. This is less common and only affects the nail surface, mainly on your toenails. It starts as white spots, which become powdery and cause the nail to crumble.
• Proximal subungual onychomycosis. This appears first as white spots in the center of the nail bed at the cuticle. They move outward as the finger or toenail grows. Itâs rare and usually affects people who have immune system problems, like HIV infection.
• Candidal onychomycosis. Yeast causes this infection that usually affects your fingernails. The area around the nails is often swollen and inflamed, and the nails may come off entirely. It tends to happen to nails that have been damaged by an injury or another infection.

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So Can Toenail Fungus Spread Internally

Yes, the fungi that cause this infection are in fact very contagious and they can spread to other parts of the body and even in the blood as well if not treated properly. But most commonly they spread to other nails of the feet or fingernail.

I always recommend that once you realize you have nail fungus you should get it treated as soon as possible before it gets late.

Ignoring a fungus is very dangerous, and finding out what happens to a fungal infection if left untreated likely isnt something you want to experience yourself.

Living With A Nail Fungal Infection

If you have a nail fungal infection, some things can help:

• Keep your nails cut short and file down any thick areas.
• Dont use the same nail trimmer and file on healthy nails and infected nails. If you have your nails professionally manicured, bring your own nail file and trimmer from home.
• Wear waterproof gloves for wet work . Wear 100% cotton gloves for dry work.
• Wear socks made of wicking material . This pulls moisture away from the skin. Change your socks when they are damp from sweat or if your feet get wet. Put on clean, dry socks every day. Put over-the-counter antifungal foot powder inside your socks to keep your feet dry.
• Wear shoes with good support and a wide toe area. Dont wear pointed shoes that press your toes together.
• Avoid walking barefoot in public areas, such as locker rooms.

Recommended Reading: How To Get Rid Of Fungus On Toes Naturally

Toenail Fungus Is Painful

Yes, toenail fungus infection is painful, an infection that is pressing on your nerves and is eating up your toenail is definitely painful. In some cases, it is a crumbly rotten nail like infection, and makes the toenail brittle. Some people think that it will come off based on the way it invades the toenail.

Home Remedies For Toenail Fungus

Trimming and thinning your nails can be a helpful toenail fungus home remedy. It allows topical medicines to penetrate better. It can also relieve and pressure from thickened nails. Using a urea-containing cream before thinning them with a file helps soften them and makes the process easier. Be sure to sterilize trimmers, files, and other nail tools afterwards.

Do not try to manage toenail fungus at home if you have or circulation problems. See your doctor instead for your safety.

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The Price Certainly Doesnt Get Any Better

If you are going to try a treatment for toenail fungus then one thing you definitely have to consider is the price and the price here is pretty darn good fortunately.

A 1.76 oz little tub usually costs somewhere around $5-6 and you can pick it up at any Walmart, Walgreens, CVS, and plenty other stores.

That is a very cheap treatment and Im sure you are well aware of that if you have been searching for treatments for any good length of time.

There are some rather ridiculously priced toenail fungus treatments out there that show less promising results than VICKS.

*Emuaid MAX is a more expensive topical treatment, but is something else you may want to read about. It is one of the very few toenail fungus treatments that we recommend here at Operation Wellness.

How Does Dmso Help With Toenail Fungus

If you are struggling with a persistent toenail fungus, choosing the right treatment can be tricky.

Would something over the counter for ringworm work? What ingredients should I look for in a product for toenail fungus? Is this something that you need to see a doctor about?

Read on to get some treatment options for toenail fungus, and learn why products with DMSO may be a good choice.

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How Do Doctors Diagnose Toenail Fungus

In most cases, doctors can diagnose toenail fungus by examining your nails. Sometimes, doctors take a nail clipping or scrape some nail debris to send to a lab. The lab will examine the sample and identify the specific organism causing the infection. This may be necessary to tell the difference between toenail fungus and skin conditions, such as , that can look similar.

Alternates Of Hydrogen Peroxide To Treat Nail Fungus

Here are some best alternatives of the Hydrogen peroxide which you can use to fix your toenail fungus as quick as possible.

The alternatives vary in total cost of treatment and then will totally depend upon you what and how you want to opt for.

We will suggest the best way in the Conclusion section later below.

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What Is The Treatment Like For Laser Therapy

If you come to our Premier Podiatry and get our non-thermal cold laser therapy, youll start with a nail fungus evaluation to determine if you have onychomycosis and what the best course of treatment is.

The treatments are done in our office, which makes it easy for you. The treatment lasts about 12 minutes and is pain-free.

And theres no downtime. Well laser your fungus and youll get up and leave as nothing happened. Typically, youll come in for four treatments. But it depends on you and what your podiatrist recommends.

The laser destroys the fungus but the effects it had on your nail dont go away until the new nail grows in and pushes it off the nail bed so it can be cut off like you would when you trim your nails. It usually takes six to 12 months for a full new nail to grow in.

In addition to treatment, you can get basic care techniques from your podiatrist to keep fungus at bay going forward.

Does Vicks Vapor Rub Cure Toenail Fungus

It has been rumored that curing toenail fungus is as easy as going to your kitchen pantry or bathroom medicine cabinet. Vinegar and Vicks Vapor Rub are two products that are supposed to cure toenail fungus.

The problem with these home remedies is that there is no recommended treatment regimen for either product. There also have not been any clinical studies confirming that either treatment is effective. The Mayo Clinic mentions both treatments, but emphasizes that there is no clinical evidence supporting either claim.

A podiatrist can diagnose your condition as onychomycosis and provide scientifically-based treatment that is right for you.

There are three types of treatment for onychomycosis:

• Topical Medications

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What Are The Ingredients In Vicks Vaporub

There are four main active ingredients in Vicks VapoRub: levomenthol, eucalyptus oil, thymol oil, and camphor. These are the four ingredients that have properties that kill fungal infections.

The full list of VapoRub ingredients includes:

• Camphor
• Thymol
• Turpentine oil

All the ingredients used to make Vicks salve are natural ingredients. Plants and trees are used in almost all medicines. The properties that are naturally occurring in plants are, at times, more effective at treating a wide range of ailments than manufactured pharmaceuticals.

For the vast majority of people that use Vicks, there are no side effects. There is a slim chance that you will experience an allergic reaction to some of the ingredients. At worst, Vicks will irritate sensitive skin or result in extremely mild burning.

Having almost no side effects is another perceived benefit of Vicks VapoRub when compared to conventional medicines that are prescribed as a treatment for toenail fungus.

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